Quran 73:3 Surah Al-Muzzammil English Translation, Transliteration and Tafsir (Tafseer)

3
نِّصۡفَهُۥٓ أَوِ ٱنقُصۡ مِنۡهُ قَلِيلًا

Nisfahooo awinqus minhu qaleelaa

3. Half of it, or a little less [3]. (Kanzul Imaan Translation)

(3) Half of it - or subtract from it a little (Saheeh International Translation)

Surah Al-Muzzammil Ayat 3 Tafsir



  • Tafseer-e-Naeemi (Ahmad Yaar Khan)
  • Ibn Kathir
  • Ala-Madudi
  • Shaheen International

Commentary of Verse 3 (Surah Al-Muzzammil)

“Half of it, or a little less.”

Flexible Duration for Night Worship [3]

Allah (اللَّهُ ) gives a flexible command regarding the duration of Qiyam al-Lail:

  • Spend half the night in worship,

  • Or a little less,

  • Or even a little more — as explained in the next verse.

👉 The decision is left to the Prophet ﷺ and the believers — according to their strength and ability.

Importance of Salatul Tahajjud

This verse points to the value of Tahajjud prayer, which should be performed with sincerity and passion.

  • The number of raka'ats is not fixed — one can choose how much to pray.

  • Minimum: 2 raka’ats

  • Recommended: 8 to 12 raka’ats

🔴 It is important to remember:
At the beginning of Islam, Tahajjud was made Wajib (compulsory) for the Prophet ﷺ and some early companions. Later, it became optional but highly recommended (Sunnah Mu’akkadah) for the rest of the Ummah.

Ibn-Kathir

The tafsir of Surah Muzzammil verse 3 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
Please refer to Surah Muzzammil ayat 1 which provides the complete commentary from verse 1 through 9.

(73:3) half of it, or reduce it a little;

Ala-Maududi

(73:3) half of it, or reduce it a little;


There is no commentary by Abul Maududi available for this verse.

(3) Half of it - or subtract from it a little

Quran Surah 73 Verse 3

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