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Sura La Reunión

Traducción, Transliteración, Tafsir - De [1-10] A

About Surah Al-Hashr

Al-Hashr (Arabic: الحشر, "The Exile") is the 59th chapter (Surah) of the Qur'an and has 24 Ayahs (verses).

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The summary/theme of the surah Al-Hashr:

It is through the example of the Battle of Banu Nadir that the believer demonstrates the victory of the believers. In the Holy Scriptures, Allah teaches us that He creates fear in the hearts of His enemies in order to allow the believers to overcome them and deliver the justice that they deserve for betraying the Prophet.

Lesson learned from surah Al-Hashr:

  1. Whoever shows hostility towards Allah's and His Messenger ﷺ is in for a severe punishment.
  2. Whatever the Messenger ﷺ gives and teaches you, take it happily. And whatever he refrains you from, refrain from it.
  3. Some qualities of the Anṣ'r:
  4. They prepared Al-Mad\u{012b}nah for the Muh'jirūn
  5. They truly loved the Muh'jirūn
  6. They felt no envy in the wealth that was granted to the Muh'jirūn
  7. They gave preference to others over themselves even though they themselves were in poverty.
  8. Whoever is saved from the greed of his/her heart is indeed successful.
  9. Make a point of making this du'':
  10. رَبÙ'َنَا اغÙ'ÙÙرÙ' Ù"َنَا وَÙ"ÙإÙخÙ'وَانÙنَا اÙ"Ù'َذÙينَ سَبَÙ'Ùونَا بÙاÙ"Ù'إÙيÙ...َانÙ وَÙ"َا تَجÙ'عَÙ"Ù' ÙÙي Ù'ÙÙ"ÙوبÙنَا غÙÙ"Ù'ًا Ù"ÙÙ"Ù'َذÙينَ آÙ...َنÙوا رَبÙ'َنَا إÙنÙ'َكَ رَءÙوÙٌ رَحÙيÙ... (٥٩: ١Ù )
  11. 'Our Rabb! Forgive us and those of our brothers who preceded us in faith, and do not place in ourhearts any rancour against those who believe; Surely, Our Lord, you are Very-Kind, Very-Merciful.' (59:10)
  12. The hypocrites would continuously make false promises, which Allah's exposed.
  13. The hypocrites would only fight if they knew they had more of a chance of surviving. Their relations between themselves were extremely fragile, and disputes rife. On the outset, it looked as if they were a united bunch, yet their hearts were divided.
  14. One way of achieving taqw' is to continuously ponder over what deeds you have sent forth for the Hereafter.
  15. If you forget Allah's, He will cause you to forget yourself.
  16. Allah's has many beautiful names; we should learn them and call Him by them.
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بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

 
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Versículo 1 de 24

سَبَّحَ لِلَّهِ مَا فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِۖ وَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡحَكِيمُ

Sabbaha lillaahi maa fissamaawaati wa maa fil ardi wa Huwal 'Azeezul Hakeem
1. Todo cuanto existe en los cielos y en la tierra glorifica a Al-lah. Y Él es el Poderoso, el Sabio.
Tafsir
Topic Discussed: Allah(Word) All that is in heaven or earth Prostrate to Allah willingly or unwillingly Earth(Direct Word) Heaven(Sky) Allah the Most Honourable, the Most Knowing
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Versículo 2 de 24

هُوَ ٱلَّذِيٓ أَخۡرَجَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِنۡ أَهۡلِ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ مِن دِيَٰرِهِمۡ لِأَوَّلِ ٱلۡحَشۡرِۚ مَا ظَنَنتُمۡ أَن يَخۡرُجُواْۖ وَظَنُّوٓاْ أَنَّهُم مَّانِعَتُهُمۡ حُصُونُهُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ فَأَتَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِنۡ حَيۡثُ لَمۡ يَحۡتَسِبُواْۖ وَقَذَفَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمُ ٱلرُّعۡبَۚ يُخۡرِبُونَ بُيُوتَهُم بِأَيۡدِيهِمۡ وَأَيۡدِي ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ فَٱعۡتَبِرُواْ يَـٰٓأُوْلِي ٱلۡأَبۡصَٰرِ

Huwal lazeee akharajal lazeena kafaroo min ahlil kitaabi min diyaarihim li awwalil Hashr; maa zanantum any yakhrujoo wa zannooo annahum maa ni'atuhum husoonuhum minal laahi faataahumul laahu min haisu lam yahtasiboo wa qazafa fee quloobihimur ru'ba yukhriboona bu yootahum bi aydeehim wa aydil mu'mineena fa'tabiroo yaaa ulil absaar
2. Él es Quien hizo que quienes rechazaban la verdad de entre los judíos saliesen de sus hogares en el primer destierro[1029]. Vosotros (creyentes) no creísteis que los abandonarían, y ellos pensaron que sus fortalezas los protegerían de Al-lah. Pero el castigo de Al-lah les llegó por donde no esperaban y Él arrojó el miedo a sus corazones. Destruyeron sus casas con sus propias manos y con las manos de los creyentes. ¡Reflexionad sobre ello, hombres de buen juicio!
Tafsir
Topic Discussed: House Defend Men Heart(Word) Book(Word) Infidels/Non-Believers Book of Allah Hands Believers(Word) People of the Books Humiliation(Word) Allah(Word) Banishment of Bani Nadir from Madina
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Versículo 3 de 24

وَلَوۡلَآ أَن كَتَبَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلۡجَلَآءَ لَعَذَّبَهُمۡ فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَاۖ وَلَهُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ عَذَابُ ٱلنَّارِ

Wa law laaa an katabal laahu 'alaihimul jalaaa'a la'azzabahum fid dunyaa wa lahum fil Aakhirati 'azaabun Naar
3. Si Al-lah no hubiese decretado para ellos el exilio, los hubiera castigado en esta vida con un castigo aún peor; y en la otra recibirán el castigo del fuego.
Tafsir
Topic Discussed: World Hereafter Punishment(Word) Allah(Word) Banishment of Bani Nadir from Madina
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Versículo 4 de 24

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمۡ شَآقُّواْ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥۖ وَمَن يُشَآقِّ ٱللَّهَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلۡعِقَابِ

Zaalika bi annahum shaaqqul laaha wa Rasoolahoo wa many yushaaaqqil laaha fa innal laaha shadeedul-'iqaab
4. Y ello porque se opusieron a Al-lah y a Su Mensajero. Y quien se oponga a Al-lah (que sepa que) Él es severo en el castigo.
Tafsir
Topic Discussed: Retribution(Word) Allah is severe in Punishment Rasool/Messanger Allah(Word) Banishment of Bani Nadir from Madina Punishment is death who wages war against Allah and his messenger-1
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Versículo 5 de 24

مَا قَطَعۡتُم مِّن لِّينَةٍ أَوۡ تَرَكۡتُمُوهَا قَآئِمَةً عَلَىٰٓ أُصُولِهَا فَبِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِ وَلِيُخۡزِيَ ٱلۡفَٰسِقِينَ

Maa qata'tum mil leenatin aw taraktumoohaa qaaa'imatan'alaaa usoolihaa fabi iznil laahi wa liyukhziyal faasiqeen
5. Cuando cortasteis las palmeras que cortasteis (¡oh, creyentes!) y otras las dejasteis en pie sobre sus raíces, lo hicisteis con el permiso de Al-lah para humillar a los corruptores[1030].
Tafsir
Topic Discussed: Disgrace Infidels/Non-Believers Left Banishment of Bani Nadir from Madina Palm Trees Command of Allah Allah(Word)
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Versículo 6 de 24

وَمَآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ مِنۡهُمۡ فَمَآ أَوۡجَفۡتُمۡ عَلَيۡهِ مِنۡ خَيۡلٖ وَلَا رِكَابٖ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُسَلِّطُ رُسُلَهُۥ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَآءُۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءٖ قَدِيرٞ

Wa maaa afaaa'al laahu 'alaaa Rasoolihee minhum famaaa awjaftum 'alaihi min khailiinw wa laa rikaabinw wa laakinnal laaha yusallitu Rusulahoo 'alaa many yashaaa'; wallaahu 'alaa kulli shai'in Qadeer
6. Y lo que Al-lah concedió a Su Mensajero como botín procedente de ellos (los judíos de Bani Nadir) lo conseguisteis sin que tuvieseis que hacer correr caballo o camello alguno. Al-lah concede poder a Sus Mensajeros sobre quien quiere. Y Al-lah es Todopoderoso.
Tafsir
Topic Discussed: Banishment of Bani Nadir from Madina Allah(Word) Rasool/Messanger Booties Verily Allah has power over everything
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Versículo 7 de 24

مَّآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ مِنۡ أَهۡلِ ٱلۡقُرَىٰ فَلِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِي ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ وَٱلۡيَتَٰمَىٰ وَٱلۡمَسَٰكِينِ وَٱبۡنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ كَيۡ لَا يَكُونَ دُولَةَۢ بَيۡنَ ٱلۡأَغۡنِيَآءِ مِنكُمۡۚ وَمَآ ءَاتَىٰكُمُ ٱلرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَىٰكُمۡ عَنۡهُ فَٱنتَهُواْۚ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلۡعِقَابِ

Maaa afaaa'al laahu 'alaa Rasoolihee min ahlil quraa falillaahi wa lir Rasooli wa lizil qurbaa wal yataamaa walmasaakeeni wabnis sabeeli kai laa yakoona doolatam bainal aghniyaaa'i minkum; wa maaa aataakumur Rasoolu fakhuzoohu wa maa nahaakum 'anhu fantahoo; wattaqul laaha innal laaha shadeedul-'iqaab
7. Todo lo que Al-lah haya concedido a Su Mensajero como botín procedente de ciudades y pueblos conquistados (sin que hayáis tenido que combatir) es para (la causa de) Al-lah, para Su Mensajero, para sus parientes cercanos, para los huérfanos, para los pobres y para los viajeros que no dispongan de medios (para proseguir su viaje). Esto es así para que (la riqueza procedente del botín) no circule solo entre los ricos de vosotros. Aceptad lo que el Profeta os dé y absteneos de todo lo que os prohíba. Y temed a Al-lah. Ciertamente, Al-lah es severo en el castigo.
Tafsir
Topic Discussed: Accept whatever prophet gives you and refrain what he forbids Allah(Word) Rasool/Messanger Fear Allah Allah(Word) Wealth Town(Word) Needy Fear Booties Allah is severe in Punishment Retribution(Word)
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Versículo 8 de 24

لِلۡفُقَرَآءِ ٱلۡمُهَٰجِرِينَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُخۡرِجُواْ مِن دِيَٰرِهِمۡ وَأَمۡوَٰلِهِمۡ يَبۡتَغُونَ فَضۡلٗا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرِضۡوَٰنٗا وَيَنصُرُونَ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥٓۚ أُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلصَّـٰدِقُونَ

Lilfuqaraaa'il Muhaaji reenal lazeena ukhrijoo min diyaarihim wa amwaalihim yabtaghoona fadlam minal laahi wa ridwaananw wa yansuroonal laaha wa Rasoolah; ulaaa'ika humus saadiqoon
8. (Parte de dicho botín es también) para los pobres que fueron expulsados de sus hogares y despojados de sus bienes (que poseían en La Meca) y emigraron (a Medina) buscando el favor de Al-lah y Su complacencia, y defienden la religión de Al-lah y a Su Mensajero. Esos son los sinceros (en la religión).
Tafsir
Topic Discussed: Refugees Allah(Word) Rasool/Messanger Human(Word) Feed the poor Booties Truthful
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Versículo 9 de 24

??????????? ?????????? ???????? ????????????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????????????? ???? ??????????????

Wallazeena tabawwa'ud daara wal eemaana min qablihim yuhibboona man haajara ilaihim wa laa yajidoona fee sudoorihim haajatam mimmaa ootoo wa yu'siroona 'alaa anfusihim wa law kaana bihim khasaasah; wa many yooqa shuhha nafsihee fa ulaaa'ika humul muflihoon
9. Y quieneshabitaban la ciudad (de Medina) y aceptaron la fe antes de que llegaran a ellos (quienes emigraron de La Meca) aman sinceramente a estos últimos y no sienten resentimiento ni envidia en sus corazones por la parte(del botín) que han recibido quienes emigraron. Les dan preferencia en todo, aunque ellos mismos padezcan necesidad[1031]. Y a quienes Al-lah libre de la avaricia y del egoísmo, esos serán los auténticos triunfadores.
Tafsir
Topic Discussed: Poverty(Word) Refugees Cities Successful Prophets(Direct Word) Banishment of Bani Nadir from Madina Accept whatever prophet gives you and refrain what he forbids
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Versículo 10 de 24

وَٱلَّذِينَ جَآءُو مِنۢ بَعۡدِهِمۡ يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَا ٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَلِإِخۡوَٰنِنَا ٱلَّذِينَ سَبَقُونَا بِٱلۡإِيمَٰنِ وَلَا تَجۡعَلۡ فِي قُلُوبِنَا غِلّٗا لِّلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ رَبَّنَآ إِنَّكَ رَءُوفٞ رَّحِيمٌ

Wallazeena jaaa'oo min ba'dihim yaqooloona Rabbanagh fir lanaa wa li ikhwaani nal lazeena sabqoonaa bil eemaani wa laa taj'al fee quloobinaa ghillalil lazeena aamanoo rabbannaaa innaka Ra'oofur Raheem
10. Y las generaciones que los sucedieron (en la fe)invocan a Al-lah diciendo: «¡Señor!, perdónanos, así como a nuestros hermanos que creyeron antes que nosotros. No infundas en nuestros corazones rencor hacia los creyentes, ¡oh, Señor! Ciertamente, Tú eres Compasivo y Misericordioso».
Tafsir
Topic Discussed: Merciful(Word) Banishment of Bani Nadir from Madina Brother(Word) Heart(Word) Believe Rab(Word) O our Lord! Forgive us and our brothers who preceded Forgiveness(Word)

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Surah Al-Hashr English Translation and Transliteration

In Surah Al-Hashr you can read the translation of Ahmad Raza Khan who was a renowned scholar of the Islamic world and his translation book is known as Kanzul Imaan. You can read the transliteration of Surah Al-Hashr which will help you to understand how to read the Arabic text. Apart from that, we have included a Word-By-Word English Translation of the Arabic text of Surah Al-Hashr.

Surah Al-Hashr English Tafsir/Tafseer (Commentry)

In Surah Al-Hashr we have included two Tafseer (Commentary) in English. The first one is from Mufti Ahmad Yaar Khan who was a well-known scholar. In this tafsir, we have also included the most popular Tafsir Ibn-Kathir which is the most comprehensive tafsir available in the world. You can read both or any one of your choice.

Frequently Asked Questions

There are 24 verses / Ayat in Surah Al-Hashr

Surah Al-Hashr was revealed in Madinah

Surah Al-Hashr can be found in Juz or Para 28

There are 3 1/2 Ruku in Surah Al-Hashr

Surah number of Surah Al-Hashr is 59

The meaning of Surah Al-Hashr is The Mustering, The Gathering, Exile, Banishment

You can find English Translation, Transliteration and Tafseer/Tafsir of Surah Al-Hashr here at quranever.com. Here two tafseer are currently.One is Tafsir Ibn-Kathir and another one is Tafsir-e-Naeemi.

Dear bothers and sisters as a Sunni Muslim we cannot say any Translation and Tafseer was as long it conforms with the 4 school of thoughts. But here at quranever.com, we have included Tafsir Ibn-Kathir which is most comprehensive tafsir. Apart from that we have also included tafsir of Mufti Ahmad Yaar khan, Tafsir-e-Naeemi of Surah Al-Hashr.

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