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Surah Al-Fath

English Translation, Transliteration, Tafsir - Ayat [11-20]
 
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Ayah 11 of 29

سَيَقُولُ لَكَ ٱلۡمُخَلَّفُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡأَعۡرَابِ شَغَلَتۡنَآ أَمۡوَٰلُنَا وَأَهۡلُونَا فَٱسۡتَغۡفِرۡ لَنَاۚ يَقُولُونَ بِأَلۡسِنَتِهِم مَّا لَيۡسَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمۡۚ قُلۡ فَمَن يَمۡلِكُ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ شَيۡـًٔا إِنۡ أَرَادَ بِكُمۡ ضَرًّا أَوۡ أَرَادَ بِكُمۡ نَفۡعَۢاۚ بَلۡ كَانَ ٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ خَبِيرَۢا

Sa yaqoolu lakal mukhal lafoona minal-A'raabi shaighalatnaaa amwaalunaa wa ahloonaa fastaghfir lanaa; yaqooloona bi alsinatihim maa laisa fee quloobihim; qul famany yamliku lakum minal laahi shai'an in araada bikum darran aw araada bikum naf'aa; bal kaanal laahu bimaa ta'maloona Khabeeraa
11. The desert Arabs (Bedouins) who were left bebind (26) will say to you: "Our properties and our families (27) kept us busy. Therefore you ask forgiveness(28) for us." They say with their tongues that which is not in their hearts (29). Please declare! "Who has any prevailing power for you against Allah, if He desires (30) to harm you or if He intends good for you." In fact. Allah is aware of your doings.
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Topic Discussed: Desert Left Tounges Heart(Word) Allah(Word) Bedouins
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Ayah 12 of 29

بَلۡ ظَنَنتُمۡ أَن لَّن يَنقَلِبَ ٱلرَّسُولُ وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ إِلَىٰٓ أَهۡلِيهِمۡ أَبَدٗا وَزُيِّنَ ذَٰلِكَ فِي قُلُوبِكُمۡ وَظَنَنتُمۡ ظَنَّ ٱلسَّوۡءِ وَكُنتُمۡ قَوۡمَۢا بُورٗا

Bal zanantum al lany yanqalibar Rasoolu walmu'minoona ilaaa ahleehim abadanw wa zuyyina zaalika fee quloobikum wa zanantum zannnas saw'i wa kuntum qawmam booraa
12. Indeed you thought that the Messenger and the believers would never return [31] to their homes, and the same appeared to you fair in your hearts. But you conceive [32] an evil thought, and you were a people to be ruined (33).
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Topic Discussed: Evil(Word) Believers(Word) Rasool/Messanger Bedouins
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Ayah 13 of 29

وَمَن لَّمۡ يُؤۡمِنۢ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ فَإِنَّآ أَعۡتَدۡنَا لِلۡكَٰفِرِينَ سَعِيرٗا

Wa mal lam yu'mim billaahi wa Rasoolihee fainnaaa a'tadnaa lilkaafireena sa'eeraa
13. And whosoever does not believe [34] in Allah and His Messenger, We have surely prepared for each infidel a blazing fire.
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Topic Discussed: Believe Rasool/Messanger Allah(Word) Blazing Fire for non-beelievers
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Ayah 14 of 29

وَلِلَّهِ مُلۡكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ يَغۡفِرُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَآءُۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ غَفُورٗا رَّحِيمٗا

Wa lillaahii mulkus samaawaati wal ard; yaghfiru limany yashaaa'u wa yu'azzibu many yashaaa'; wa kaanal laahu Ghafoorar Raheemaa
14. And only Allah has the authority [35] of the heavens and the earth. He forgives whom He pleases and punishes[36] whom He pleases. And Allah is Forgiving. Most Merciful.
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Topic Discussed: Merciful(Word) Allah(Word) He is Ever Forgiving, Most Merciful Allah forgives whom He wills and chastises whom He pleases Good From Allah and bad from You Heaven(Sky) Earth(Direct Word) Forgiveness(Word)
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Ayah 15 of 29

سَيَقُولُ ٱلۡمُخَلَّفُونَ إِذَا ٱنطَلَقۡتُمۡ إِلَىٰ مَغَانِمَ لِتَأۡخُذُوهَا ذَرُونَا نَتَّبِعۡكُمۡۖ يُرِيدُونَ أَن يُبَدِّلُواْ كَلَٰمَ ٱللَّهِۚ قُل لَّن تَتَّبِعُونَا كَذَٰلِكُمۡ قَالَ ٱللَّهُ مِن قَبۡلُۖ فَسَيَقُولُونَ بَلۡ تَحۡسُدُونَنَاۚ بَلۡ كَانُواْ لَا يَفۡقَهُونَ إِلَّا قَلِيلٗا

Sa yaqoolul mukhalla foona izan talaqtum ilaa maghaanima litaakhuzoohaa zaroonaa nattabi'kum yureedoona any yubaddiloo Kalaamallaah; qul lan tattabi'oonaa kazaalikum qaalal laahu min qablu fasa yaqooloona bal tahsudoonanna; bal kaanoo laa yafqahoona illaa qaleela
15. Then those who lagged behind said: "When you go to take the spoils [37] (of war) we will also follow you." They desire to change (38) the words of Allah. Please declare: "You shall by no means follow (39) us." Thus, Allah said before. Then they said: "No, but you envy (40) us." Not so. Rather, they do not understand except a little (41).
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Topic Discussed: Distribution of Spoils (War Bounty) Allah(Word) Allah(Word)
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Ayah 16 of 29

قُل لِّلۡمُخَلَّفِينَ مِنَ ٱلۡأَعۡرَابِ سَتُدۡعَوۡنَ إِلَىٰ قَوۡمٍ أُوْلِي بَأۡسٖ شَدِيدٖ تُقَٰتِلُونَهُمۡ أَوۡ يُسۡلِمُونَۖ فَإِن تُطِيعُواْ يُؤۡتِكُمُ ٱللَّهُ أَجۡرًا حَسَنٗاۖ وَإِن تَتَوَلَّوۡاْ كَمَا تَوَلَّيۡتُم مِّن قَبۡلُ يُعَذِّبۡكُمۡ عَذَابًا أَلِيمٗا

Qul lilmukhallafeena minal A'raabi satud'awna ilaa qawmin ulee baasin shadeedin tuqaati loonahum aw yuslimoona fa in tutee'oo yu'tikumul laahu ajran hasananw wa in tatawallaw kamaa tawallaitum min qablu yu'azzibkum 'azaaban aleemaa
16. Please declare to the desert [42] Arabs who lagged behind: "Soon you shall be summoned [43] to fight against a people of mighty valor or they should surrender (44) (become Muslims). Then if you will obey Allah will give you a good reward (45), but if you turn away as you turned away before, He will punish you with a painful punishment (46),"
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Topic Discussed: Punishment(Word) Bedouins Reward(Word) Allah(Word) Desert Obey Allah and Obey Prophet Mohammad
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Ayah 17 of 29

لَّيۡسَ عَلَى ٱلۡأَعۡمَىٰ حَرَجٞ وَلَا عَلَى ٱلۡأَعۡرَجِ حَرَجٞ وَلَا عَلَى ٱلۡمَرِيضِ حَرَجٞۗ وَمَن يُطِعِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ يُدۡخِلۡهُ جَنَّـٰتٖ تَجۡرِي مِن تَحۡتِهَا ٱلۡأَنۡهَٰرُۖ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ يُعَذِّبۡهُ عَذَابًا أَلِيمٗا

Laisa 'alal a'maa harajunw wa laa 'alal a'raji harajunw wa laa 'alal mareedi haraj' wa many yutil'il laaha wa Rasoolahoo yudkhilhu jannaatin tajree min tahtihal anhaaru wa many yatawalla yu'azzibhu 'azaaban aleemaa (section 2)
17. There is no binding on the blind[47], and no binding on the lame, and nor is there binding on the sick [48]. And whosoever obeys Allah and His Messenger, Allah will admit them into Paradise, underneath which streams flow (49). But whosoever will turn away, he will suffer a painful doom (50)
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Topic Discussed: Blind lame and sick are exempted from War Reward of obeying Allah and his messanger Allah(Word) Obey Allah and Obey Prophet Mohammad Streams of Jannah Paradise/Jannah Gardens under which rivers flow Rasool/Messanger
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Ayah 18 of 29

۞لَّقَدۡ رَضِيَ ٱللَّهُ عَنِ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ إِذۡ يُبَايِعُونَكَ تَحۡتَ ٱلشَّجَرَةِ فَعَلِمَ مَا فِي قُلُوبِهِمۡ فَأَنزَلَ ٱلسَّكِينَةَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَأَثَٰبَهُمۡ فَتۡحٗا قَرِيبٗا

Laqad radiyal laahu 'anil mu'mineena iz yubaayi 'oonaka tahtash shajarati fa'alima maa fee quloobihim fa anzalas sakeenata 'alaihim wa asaa bahum fat han qareebaa
18. Certainly, Allah was pleased [51] with the believers [52] when they were swearing allegiance to you under the tree(53), and He knew what was in their hearts. So. He sent down on them tranquillity (54), and rewarded them with an expeditious victory. (Al Hudaibiya)(55)
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Topic Discussed: Believers(Word) Hudaibiyah Treaty Reward(Word) Victory(Word) Allah(Word) Mercy of Allah
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Ayah 19 of 29

وَمَغَانِمَ كَثِيرَةٗ يَأۡخُذُونَهَاۗ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَزِيزًا حَكِيمٗا

Wa maghaanima kaseera tany yaakhuzoonahaa; wa kaanal laahu 'Azeezan Hakeemaa
19. And abundant[56] booties they took. And Allah is Dignified, Wise.
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Topic Discussed: Booties Allah(Word) Distribution of Spoils (War Bounty) Allah is MostExalted, All-Wise
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Ayah 20 of 29

وَعَدَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ مَغَانِمَ كَثِيرَةٗ تَأۡخُذُونَهَا فَعَجَّلَ لَكُمۡ هَٰذِهِۦ وَكَفَّ أَيۡدِيَ ٱلنَّاسِ عَنكُمۡ وَلِتَكُونَ ءَايَةٗ لِّلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ وَيَهۡدِيَكُمۡ صِرَٰطٗا مُّسۡتَقِيمٗا

Wa'adakumul laahu ma ghaanima kaseeratan taakhuzoo nahaa fa'ajjala lakum haazihee wa kaffa aydiyan naasi 'ankum wa litakoona aayatal lilmu'mineena wa yahdiyakum siraatam mustaqeema
20. And Allah promised you abundant [57] Booties that you captured. He gave you the same immediately [58] and restrained (59) the hands of men from you, that it may be a definite proof (60) to the believers, and that He may guide you on a straight (61) path.
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Topic Discussed: Men Believer(Word) Hands Promise(Word) Booties Allah(Word) Allah has promised you abundant spoils Distribution of Spoils (War Bounty)


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Surah Al-Fath English Translation and Transliteration

In Surah Al-Fath you can read the translation of Ahmad Raza Khan who was a renowned scholar of the Islamic world and his translation book is known as Kanzul Imaan. You can read the transliteration of Surah Al-Fath which will help you to understand how to read the Arabic text. Apart from that, we have included a Word-By-Word English Translation of the Arabic text of Surah Al-Fath.

Surah Al-Fath English Tafsir/Tafseer (Commentry)

In Surah Al-Fath we have included two Tafseer (Commentary) in English. The first one is from Mufti Ahmad Yaar Khan who was a well-known scholar. In this tafsir, we have also included the most popular Tafsir Ibn-Kathir which is the most comprehensive tafsir available in the world. You can read both or any one of your choice.

Frequently Asked Questions

There are 29 verses / Ayat in Surah Al-Fath

Surah Al-Fath was revealed in Madinah

Surah Al-Fath can be found in Juz or Para

There are 4 1/2 Ruku in Surah Al-Fath

Surah number of Surah Al-Fath is 48

The meaning of Surah Al-Fath is The Victory, Conquest

You can find English Translation, Transliteration and Tafseer/Tafsir of Surah Al-Fath here at quranever.com. Here two tafseer are currently.One is Tafsir Ibn-Kathir and another one is Tafsir-e-Naeemi.

Dear bothers and sisters as a Sunni Muslim we cannot say any Translation and Tafseer was as long it conforms with the 4 school of thoughts. But here at quranever.com, we have included Tafsir Ibn-Kathir which is most comprehensive tafsir. Apart from that we have also included tafsir of Mufti Ahmad Yaar khan, Tafsir-e-Naeemi of Surah Al-Fath.

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